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Following a period of stagnation after Ptolemy, the interval between 250 and 350 AD is usually known as the “Silver Age” of Greek mathematics. During this period, Diophantus made vital advances in algebra, particularly indeterminate analysis, which is also referred to as “Diophantine evaluation”. The research of Diophantine equations and Diophantine approximations is a major space of research to this day.

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For instance, it’s used in quantitative scientific modeling, which may generate new hypotheses and predictions to be tested. Statistics, a branch of mathematics, is used to summarize and analyze information, which allow scientists to assess the reliability and variability of their experimental outcomes. This query has been hotly debated since the publication of British physicist John D. Bernal’s book, The Social Function of Science, in 1939. Bernal argued that science ought to contribute to satisfy the fabric needs of ordinary human life and that it must be centrally managed …